Dr. Manmohan Singh has accepted all the applause…

Dr. Manmohan Singh, the current Prime Minister of India, is credited with the economic reforms initiated by him in 1991 as Finance Minister under former Prime Minister P V Narasimha Rao. If he was the primary reformer then, what happened to him and his reforms once he himself became the Prime Minister on May 22, 2004? Manmohan Singh, and his United Progressive Alliance (UPA), is at a standstill since he took over as the Prime Minister of India. We must address this dilemma.

The fact of the matter is that it was Prime Minister P V Narasimha Rao who facilitated the ‘Economic Reforms’ of 1991 by appointing a non-political economist, Dr Manmohan Singh, as the Finance Minister of India. Not only did Narasimha Rao appoint Dr Singh as the finance minister, but he also provided Manmohan Singh the political cover necessary to carry forward the reforms and actually got them through the Indian Parliament. Dr Singh must share the applause with Narasimha Rao.

Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao was the tenth Prime Minister of the Republic of India. He was born on June 28, 1921 in Karimnagar District of Andhra Pradesh. Rao joined the ‘Indian Freedom Movement’ as a member of the erstwhile Indian National Congress. He was the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh between 1971 and 1973. Narasimha Rao sided with Indira Gandhi when Congress split in 1969. He served Prime Minister Indira Gandhi as her Home Minister, Defence Minister and the Foreign Minister during 1980-1984. He also served her son, Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in similar positions. He was contemptuously referred to as a political ‘Dandy’ during those days, because of his polite demeanor.

Fate intervened in 1991when Congress President Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated and Narasimha Rao was catapulted to the Prime Minister’s position. He led a minority government from June 21, 1991 till May 16, 1996. He led one of the most important administrations in India’s modern history, overseeing a major economic transformation and a political consensus. Besides being called the “Father of the Economic Reforms” he was also referred to as the “Chanakya” of modern India.